It is necessary to make a project report before starting any business. This project report includes the capital required to start the business and the methods of arranging it, the required land, the cost or rent of the factory, the cost of electricity and water, raw material, the salary of experienced skilled and unskilled employees, the cost of marketing, vehicles for carrying goods, and some other miscellaneous expenses.
Apart from this, a plan is made in the project report from the production of the business to the sale of the product. It is prepared in several stages. By implementing the method of working mentioned in the project report step by step, the business runs very well and its results are good. In such a business, good profits are also obtained.
Which machines are required?
The machines required for soap making business are as follows:-
1. Mixing kettle: Used for making soap in a hot way
2. Automatic soap stamping i.e. mold: Machine for printing on soap
3. Machine for cutting large bars of soap i.e. stick blender
4. Stainless steel pitcher with lid i.e. lye storage tank
5. Steel spoon and measuring cup and mug
6. Microwave
7. Testing kit
8. Gloves i.e. gloves and sunglasses
Which raw materials i.e. chemicals are required?
Raw materials or chemicals are required for making scented soap, natural soap, herbal soap, medicinal soap and any other type of soap. The major chemicals required are as follows:-
1. Olive oil
2. Coconut oil
3. Palm oil
4. Cottonseed oil Oil
5. Sodium hydroxide
6. Potassium hydroxide
7. Honey for making skin friendly products
8. Aloe vera, seaweed
9. Barley flour
10. Colour for making coloured soaps
11. Perfume for making scented soaps
Which licenses are required
To start every business, a businessman has to obtain several licenses and permissions from the concerned departments of the Central Government, State Government or the Industries Department. Some of the special licenses and permissions are as follows:-
Choose the name of the firm
2. Decide the size of the firm, decide the format of one of Sole Proprietorship, OPC One Person Company, Partnership, LLP, Private Limited Company.
3. Register the firm or company with the Registrar of Companies
4. Business license has to be obtained from the local administration i.e. Municipal Corporation, Municipality, Town Area and Gram Panchayat.
5. Being associated with the chemical industry, a license for drug and cosmetic products has to be obtained
6. GST number also has to be obtained
7. A current account also has to be opened in the bank
8. A PAN card has to be made in the name of the businessman or the name of the business as per the requirement
9. Udyog Aadhar has to be obtained after getting registered in MSME. With this, the businessman can also get the benefit of government facilities and discounts etc. issued from time to time.
Cost of starting soap making business
The cost of starting a soap making business unit depends on the capability and planning of the businessman. If the businessman starts his work from a very small level, then he does not need much cost. He can start his business in one or two lakhs by using minimum resources.
If someone plans to set up a business on a medium or large scale, then he needs a covered area of at least 1000 square feet to set up the plant. Where there should be electricity and water facilities. Along with this, there should also be a facility for commuting. Apart from this, two skilled and experienced artisans and two unskilled workers are required to work in the plant. Raw material has to be brought.
If the cost of machinery and equipment, wrapper or label, packing cost, marketing cost is added, then the average cost comes to 5-6 lakh rupees. For better business sales you can purchase a verified list of manufacturing companies in India with all major details about an organization. It will help to connect with the right audience.The amount a businessman can spend above this depends on his capacity. Apart from this, there can be a slight fluctuation in the cost according to the city, village and town.
How much profit is earned and how
1. How much profit can be earned in soap making business and how is it earned. This is a very complicated matter. Earning profit is the biggest test of the intelligence and skill of the businessman.
2. The reason for this is that if you start a new business, you have to face tremendous competition in the market. First you have to face national and international brands and then you have to face competition from local products as well.
3. To create your market, you have to give the best quality of all types of products. To make good quality products, good raw material is also required. This increases the production cost.
4. After this, you have to keep the minimum rates as per the rates of the products available in the market.
6. In the beginning, you have to create a market, for that you have to give some discounts or offers to attract customers. Apart from this, expensive promotional means also have to be used to reach the new products to the market and customers. Therefore, in the beginning, no one wants to know how much profit you will get.
7. However, experts believe that after establishing a soap making business, a profit of 25 to 30 percent can be easily obtained.
5. Apart from this, you are not doing business directly with the customer but with a wholesale businessman who is a very smart and cunning type of businessman. He takes his share of commission or profit and at the same time he also wants to take the profit of the retailers’ share from you. Therefore, to deal with him, you have to work on a strategy to sell more goods at the least profit.