India is an agriculture-based country in which every state is connected to agriculture in some way. Almost 70% Indian population is engaged with agriculture. The country’s climate is ideally suited to various pulses, grains, fruits, herbs, and vegetation. Also, India’s soil condition is perfect for producing various types of crops based on region. Here in this blog, we have a list of the top 5 agriculture states in India.
West Bengal
- West Bengal is the most popular agricultural state and the world’s largest producer of rice.
- West Bengal is counted as the largest producer of rice in India, with a total production of 146.05 lakh tons and a yield of 2600 kilograms per hectare.
- Along with rice, this agricultural state is famous for jute, sesamum, tobacco, and tea.
- Apart from rice, West Bengal is involved in fruit production. Mango, Litchi, Pineapple, Guava, and Orange are highly produced in West Bengal.
- West Bengal has many good quality food commodities. The state produced almost all the veggies such as Cauliflower, Tomato, Cucurbits, Cabbage, Okra, and Brinja.
- West Bengal, also famous for spices production, includes Chilli, Ginger, Garlic, Coriander, and Turmeric.
- West Bengal comes under the topmost agriculture states in India.
Uttar Pradesh
- Uttar Pradesh is given the 2nd rank in agriculture. This agriculture state is counted as the world’s largest producer of wheat.
- Apart from wheat, UP produced Bajra, rice, sugarcane, food grains, and many more.
- Uttar Pradesh produces 22.5 million tons of wheat as the weather condition of UP is appropriate for growing wheat.
- In wheat agriculture, approx 96 lakh hectares of land of UP is used.
- Apart from wheat, Uttar Pradesh is the largest hub for sugarcane as sugarcane requires humid and hot climate conditions, and Uttar Pradesh is the best example.
- In the state, 145.39 million tons of sugarcane are produced in a 2.17 million hectares area.
Haryana
- Haryana is in the 3rd rank of top agriculture states in India. Haryana is highly engaged in agriculture. About 70% people of Haryana engaged in agriculture.
- Also, the Haryana state plays a vital role in India’s green revolution.
- Haryana has an excellent irrigation system, so it massively produced sugarcane, paddy, wheat, and sunflower.
- It is the 2nd most significant producer of sunflowers and also engaged in livestock farming.
- Haryana involved a 99.97 lakh livestock population in India.
Assam
- Assam enjoys the 4th rank in top agriculture states in India by producing tea. The agricultural state has sloppy areas and a cool climate, making it the perfect region for tea plantation.
- Assam produced 52% of the total tea production in India.
- Assam involves various types of tea in India, such as Nilgiri tea, Darjeeling tea, Assam tea, and Kangra tea.
- As compared to the other states, Assam comes under the least developed states.
Karnataka
- Karnataka is given 5th rank in agriculture. The economy of Karnataka state is overall dependent upon agriculture. A high population is involved in agriculture.
- Karnataka is famous for coffee production and contributed approx 70% of the total production in India.
- Karnataka produced 222300 MT of coffee.
- The main reason for its popularity in agriculture is its climate which is suitable for agriculture.
- Karnataka is highly produced for Kharif crops like rice, maize, moong dal, red chilli, sugarcane, groundnut, soybean, turmeric, and cotton.
- Also, the state supports rabi crops such as mustard, sesamum, barley, wheat, and peas.
Chhattisgarh
- Chhattisgarh has 6th rank in the most popular agricultural state list. It is very well known as the Rice Bowl of Central India.
- Every type of crop is grown in this state, such as spices, fruit crops, vegetable crops, medicinal plants, and flowers.
- Popular crops that are produced in Chhattisgarh include rice, millets, and maize.
- Most of the population of Chhattisgarh engaged with vegetable crops such as Cucurbits, Cabbage, Beans, Cauliflower etc.
- Chhattisgarh is dependent on rainfall. Only 20% of the entire region is under irrigation.
- The agricultural state produced fruit crops such as cashew nut, mango, Cheku, lime, guava and many more.
- Chhattisgarh grew Ginger, Chili Methi, Pamarosa, Coriander, Gaillardia, Garlic Marry-gold, Gladiolus, Gladiolus Jamarosa, Turmeric, E.citriodora, Lemongrass etc.
Madhya Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh has made its place at 7th rank in agriculture. The agricultural state is very well known for pulses production.
- With high production, Madhya Pradesh has significant popularity in pulse farming. Other pulses include soybean, Urad and Tur.
- Apart from pulses, Wheat and maize are also primary earning sources for MP farmers.
- The climate conditions of MP support the agriculture crops, resulting in high production without any extra effort. And that is why the largest area of MP used for cultivation.
- The agriculture sector is the primary source for the economy of Madhya Pradesh state.
- Also, the agriculture sector of Madhya Pradesh employs 65% of the population.
Which Tractor is Best To Meet Agriculture Demand?
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